Déchiffrer 2027

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Wages and SMIC (minimum wage), Marine Tondelier

In-work benefit (prime d'activité): Make the prime d'activité independent of the couple (2025 plan)

Direction of change: change of another kind, or uncertain direction, compared with current law.

The lever. Income supplement paid by the family allowance funds (caisses d'allocations familiales) to low-income workers: amount, eligible groups, method of calculation. Direction rule: ↑ higher in-work benefit or open to more households.

« C’est pourquoi les écologistes proposent : • la défiscalisation des pensions alimentaires • la déconjugalisation de la prime d’activité • l’individualisation de l’impôt »1

Translation by the editorsThat is why the ecologists propose: • making child maintenance payments tax-free • making the prime d’activité independent of the couple • individual taxation

Sortie de crise : le plan des Écologistes, 4 September 2025. Position taken from a document of the candidate’s party or movement, not from a presidential programme.

Encoding

No cost-schedule parameter for this position: see the costing for the reason.

Costing

Announced by the candidate

not announced

The cited source does not cost this measure.

Published costings

none

No external costing of this position recorded to date.

Our calculation

not costed

Decoupling the in-work benefit (prime d'activité) from the couple's income: no official costing found, and the cost depends on the individual schedule chosen (some households gain, others lose).

Current law, sources and limits of the cost schedule

Current law. Flat-rate amount of €638.28 for a single person since 1 April 2026 (+0.8%). Finance Act No. 2026-103 for 2026 and Decree No. 2026-222 of 30 March 2026 add an exceptional increase in the bonus (bonification), up to €54 per month, €50 on average. Spending: €10.41bn paid by the Caf (family allowance funds) in 2025 (10.3 in 2024), €10.7bn of actual spending in 2025 across all schemes (the Caf pay 97.2% of the total); the increase in the bonus costs €0.7bn in 2026 and €1.8bn in a full year (Senate, June 2026). 4.81 million recipient households at end-2024 (Drees, all schemes), 4.73 million in June 2026.

Horizon. Full year, €bn per year, in 2026 euros

Limits. Derived coefficient: 1% of spending in a full year under 2026 law, i.e. €10.7bn spent in 2025 plus €1.8bn of increase in the bonus in a full year (Senate, report no. 728, June 2026), about €12.5bn; not counting new entrants. A single source for this base: no range. The Caf spending in 2025 (€10.41bn, Cnaf, PA Conjoncture no. 36), divided by their share of recipients across all schemes (97.2% in 2025, PA Conjoncture no. 38), gives about €10.7bn, the value used (check of 18 October 2026). Benchmark: +€10 per month per household for 4.81 million households (Drees, end-2024), i.e. about €0.58bn per year (arithmetic). Amendment CF1058 costs +3% at €540m on an erroneous base (« 18 milliards » [“18 billion”] for action 11 and an average amount of €327): not used. Increase in the bonus voted in the finance act for 2026 (€50 on average): €0.7bn in 2026, €1.8bn in a full year (Senate, report no. 728, figure taken from the Cour des comptes annex); the OFCE expects about €1bn more in 2027. Scope gap between sources: €10.3bn (Caf, 2024), €10.6bn (Cour des comptes, all schemes) and €10.7bn (spending executed in 2025); the initial PLF 2026 forecast €9.3bn.

How to read these amounts. These are static costs and revenues, with no feedback effect, over a full year: nothing on growth, employment or the revenue that economic activity would gain or lose. A higher net cost does not on its own make a worse policy, nor net savings a better one: each programme rests on an economic model (demand-led stimulus, lower compulsory levies, consolidation of the public accounts…) that the cost schedule does not settle. GDP itself measures a volume of activity, not well-being or the usefulness of what is produced. Economic models and feedback effects.

  1. Sortie de crise : le plan des Écologistes, 4 September 2025, p. 20. Position taken from a document of the candidate’s party or movement, not from a presidential programme. Read the source (Sortie de crise : le plan des Écologistes).

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