Higher education and research, Gabriel Attal
Student support: Universal rent guarantee and new student residences
Direction of change: creation of a scheme, compared with current law.
The lever. Means-tested grants, student housing, catering, autonomy allowance: amounts and eligible groups. Direction rule: ↑ more aid.
Words reported by Site de campagne, débats à Blois et Bourges: Face aux difficultés de logement des étudiants et des jeunes actifs, il propose notamment une garantie universelle des loyers et la construction de nouvelles résidences universitaires.1
Translation by the editorsFaced with the housing difficulties of students and young workers, he proposes in particular a universal rent guarantee and the construction of new student residences.
Words of Gabriel Attal reported by Site de campagne, débats à Blois et Bourges, 5 October 2026. Position taken from public statements, not from a written programme.
Encoding
No cost-schedule parameter for this position: see the costing for the reason.
Costing
Announced by the candidate
not announced
The cited source does not cost this measure.
Published costings
none
No external costing of this position recorded to date.
Our calculation
not costed
Universal rent guarantee and new residences with no number or amount: nothing to cost.
Current law, sources and limits of the cost schedule
Current law. Means-tested grants (bourses sur critères sociaux), not indexed. The highest tier is €6,335/year (unchanged since 2023). 662,000 grant holders in 2024-2025. Programme 231 Vie étudiante (student life): €3.2bn, 78% of it direct aid (PLF 2026). The second phase of the grants reform is suspended. Since 4 May 2026, the €1 meal has been open to all students in all university restaurants, without means testing (€50m from the State in 2026).
Horizon. full year 2032, €bn/year
Limits. The autonomy allowance would replace part of existing aid (€5.9bn to €6bn: grants, student APL, the additional half-share for tax purposes). Its net cost is therefore about €20bn to €24bn, with an estimation gap between the rapporteur (€30bn) and the minister (€25bn). The +10% option is calculated on 78% of €3.2bn. The €1 meal for all students has been in force since May 2026: a position calling for it is status quo. Its cost (€50m for eight months of 2026 according to the ministry) is part of current policies.
- Sénat, avis PLF 2026 Recherche et enseignement supérieur, 2025-11: « Avec 3,2 milliards d'euros ouverts en AE comme en CP, le programme 231 ... les aides directes, qui représentent 78 % des crédits du programme ; [seconde phase] Son coût total est estimé par le MESR entre 350 et 400 millions d'euros »
- Sénat, séance du 13 décembre 2023, PPL allocation autonomie universelle d'études, 2023-12-13: « le coût annuel de la réforme s'élèverait à environ 30 milliards d'euros par an, qu'il faut comparer aux 5,9 milliards d'euros du système existant ; ... un coût estimé à environ 25 milliards d'euros »
- Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur, communiqué du 12 février 2026 sur le repas à un euro (lu via web.archive.org, capture du 30 septembre 2026), 2026-02-12: « la mise en place du repas à un euro à partir du 1er mai prochain, pour tous les étudiants, dans tous les restaurants universitaires de France. La mise en place de cette mesure se traduira en 2026 par un investissement de l'État de 50 millions d'euros »
- Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas, Crous : repas à 1 euro pour tous les étudiants, 2026-04: « Le Crous proposera à tous les étudiants munis d'un compte Izly actif un repas à 1 euro à compter du 4 mai 2026. »
How to read these amounts. These are static costs and revenues, with no feedback effect, over a full year: nothing on growth, employment or the revenue that economic activity would gain or lose. A higher net cost does not on its own make a worse policy, nor net savings a better one: each programme rests on an economic model (demand-led stimulus, lower compulsory levies, consolidation of the public accounts…) that the cost schedule does not settle. GDP itself measures a volume of activity, not well-being or the usefulness of what is produced. Economic models and feedback effects.
- Site de campagne, débats à Blois et Bourges, 5 October 2026. Words of Gabriel Attal reported by this outlet: the text quoted is the article’s, not their exact words. Position taken from public statements, not from a written programme. Read the source (Site de campagne, débats à Blois et Bourges).
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